Izinyathelo zokufakwa kwe-insulation kanye nemishini ye-greenhouse ibalulekile ekugcineni indawo efanelekile yokushisa yasendlini kanye nokuqinisekisa ukukhula kwezitshalo. Okulandelayo yisingeniso esinemininingwane:
Izinyathelo ze-insulation
1.Umklamo wesakhiwo sokwakha
Ukufakwa kwezindonga:I-wall material kanye nokuqina kwe-greenhouse kunomthelela omkhulu ekusebenzeni kwe-insulation. Ezifundeni ezibandayo ezisenyakatho, izakhiwo ezihlanganisiwe zezindonga zomhlaba kanye nezindonga zezitini zivame ukusetshenziswa. Isibonelo, ungqimba lwangaphandle luwudonga lwezitini, ungqimba lwangaphakathi luwudonga lomhlaba, futhi ungqimba oluphakathi lugcwele izinto zokufakelwa (njenge-polystyrene foam board). Lolu donga oluyinhlanganisela lunganciphisa ngempumelelo ukuqhutshwa kokushisa. Udonga lomhlaba ngokwalo lunomthamo othile wokugcina ukushisa, lubamba ukushisa kwelanga emini futhi lukhulule kancane ebusuku, ngaleyo ndlela lulawule izinga lokushisa; udonga lwezitini lunikeza ukusekelwa kwesakhiwo futhi luthuthukisa ukusebenza kokushisa okushisayo.
Idizayini yophahla: Uphahla olushelelayo lungcono ukuvikela amanzi kanye nokugcina ukushisa kunophahla oluyisicaba. Izindlu ezibamba ukushisa ezinophahla olunemithambeka ephindwe kabili zingakha i-interlayer yomoya ngaphakathi ophahleni ukuze zinikeze ukufakwa kwe-thermal. Ukwengeza, kubalulekile futhi ukukhetha izinto zokumboza ophahleni ezinezakhiwo ezinhle zokushisa ezishisayo, njengamapaneli angenalutho e-polycarbonate, isakhiwo sayo sangaphakathi esingenalutho singavimbela ngokuphumelelayo ukudluliswa kokushisa.
2. Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo
Ifilimu yepulasitiki: Ifilimu yepulasitiki ingenye yezinto ezivame ukusetshenziselwa ukumboza izithombo zokugcina izithombo. Amafilimu epulasitiki anemisebenzi eminingi yekhwalithi ephezulu, njengamafilimu ane-anti-inkungu, ukufakwa kwe-thermal, anti-aging nezinye izakhiwo, anganciphisa ukulahlekelwa ukushisa ngenkathi eqinisekisa ukudluliswa kokukhanya. Isibonelo, amanye amafilimu epulasitiki anezivimbeli ze-infrared angabonisa imisebe yamagagasi amade ku-greenhouse futhi anciphise izinga lokukhipha ukushisa ngefilimu.
Ama-Insulation Quilts:Ukubeka ama-insulation quilts phezulu nazungeze i-greenhouse kuyindlela ephumelelayo yokugcina ukushisa ebusuku noma kubanda. Ama-insulation quilts ngokuvamile akhiwe ngezingqimba eziningi zezinto zokwakha, okuhlanganisa i-insulating core material (efana noboya bedwala, uboya bengilazi) kanye nongqimba lwangaphandle olungangeni manzi (njengendwangu ye-Oxford). Umphumela wayo wokushisa oshisayo ubalulekile futhi unganciphisa ukudluliswa kokushisa nokulahlekelwa kwemisebe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izindlu zokugcina izithombo ezihlakaniphile manje sezingakwazi ukuhoxisa ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi zihoxise i-quilt ye-thermal insulation ngamadivaysi kagesi, okwenza kube lula ukusebenza.
3.Ukwelashwa kokuvalwa
Ukuvala umnyango newindi: Iminyango namafasitela e-greenhouse yizindawo lapho ukushisa kuphuma kalula. Ukusebenzisa imichilo yokuvala yekhwalithi ephezulu kanye nezinto zokuvala ukuze uvale iminyango namafasitela kunganciphisa ngempumelelo ukungena komoya obandayo ngokusebenzisa izikhala. Isibonelo, sebenzisa ama-EPDM ama-rubber sealing strips, anokunwebeka okuhle nezici zokuvala futhi angalingana eduze nezicabha namafreyimu amafasitela ukuze kuvinjwe umoya obandayo ukuthi ungangeni.
Ukuvala ama-Vents:Ama-vents adinga ukuvalwa kahle ngisho nalapho engasetshenziswa. Ungasebenzisa i-roller yefilimu ehlanganiswe nefilimu evaliwe ukuze ugoqe ngokuqinile ifilimu lapho uvala izimbobo ukuze unciphise ukulahlekelwa ukushisa ngamapayipi.
4. Ground insulation
Izinto zokubeka i-insulation:Ukubeka izinto zokufakelwa endaweni ebamba ukushisa, njengezintambo eziphansi, amabhodi amagwebu, njll., kunganciphisa ukuqhutshwa kokushisa kwenhlabathi phansi. I-Geothermal wire iyisisetshenziswa sokushisisa sikagesi esinganikeza ukushisa emhlabathini futhi sikhulise izinga lokushisa eliphansi lapho izinga lokushisa liphansi. Ibhodi legwebu lidlala indima enkulu yokuvikela ukushisa ukuze kugwemeke ukushisa kuye phansi. Isibonelo, ku-greenhouse ekhulayo ama-strawberries, ukubeka izintambo zomhlabathi kungaqinisekisa ukuthi izimpande ze-sitrobheli zingakhula ngokujwayelekile ngisho nasebusika obubandayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-08-2025