Murwendo rwekuita zvechimanjemanje zvekurima pasi rose,tunnel greenhousesmira pachena sematurusi ane simba ekugadzirisa akawanda akaomarara ezvakatipoteredza matambudziko nekugona kwavo kuchinjika.
Tunnel greenhouse, yakaita semugero mutete pakuonekwa, kazhinji inotora dhizaini yakakombama kana semi-denderedzwa. Chimiro chayo chakatsiga, chakanyanya kuvakwa kubva kune yakakwirira-yakasimba simbi mafuremu uye anogara akasimba epurasitiki mafirimu kana polycarbonate sheets. Ichi chakasarudzika chimiro chinochipa neakanakisa kudzvanyirira kuramba, kungave kutarisana nenzvimbo dzemahombekombe nemhepo inovhuvhuta kana nzvimbo dzakakwirira dzakareba dzinowanzorohwa nemhepo ine blizzards, tunnel style greenhouses inogona kumira yakasimba uye inopa pekugara kubva kumhepo nemvura, insulation uye inotonhora kudzivirira zvirimwa zvemukati.
Kumucheto kwegwenga rinopisa uye rakaoma;tunnel greenhouseszvakare kupenya zvakajeka. Iyo yakanyatsogadzirirwa sunshade net uye ventilation system inoshanda zvisina musono kuvharisa yakawandisa solar radiation, kudzora tembiricha yemukati, uye kudzivirira zvirimwa kubva pakupiswa nekushisa kwakanyanya. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvivakwa zvekudiridza zvinotsamira pazviwanikwa zvemvura zvishoma kuendesa donhwe rega rega remvura kumidzi yezvirimwa kuburikidza nedrip irrigation, micro spraying, uye dzimwe nzira, kuve nechokwadi chemvura inodiwa yekukura uye kubatsira kumutsiridza kurima kwemugwenga.
Kunyange munzvimbo dzinopisa uye dzinonaya mvura yakawanda, tunnelhouses haigoni kuparadzwa nyore nyore. Hwaro hwakasimudzwa uye yakazara drainage system inoita kuti nharaunda yemukati yakaoma uye kudzivirira kudonha kwemvura kubva mukukonzera kuora kwemidzi. Uyezve, kuiswa kwemambure ezvipembenene kunoumba tambo yakasimba yekudzivirira, inochengetedza tupukanana twakawanda munzvimbo dzinopisa, kuderedza njodzi yezvipembenene nezvirwere, uye kugadzira mhoteredzo yakanaka yekukura kwembesa.
Mabhenefiti ehupfumi anoshamisa zvakaenzana. Kune rumwe rutivi, zvibereko zviviri zvehove nemiriwo zvinowanikwa pane imwe nzvimbo yevhu, uye huwandu hwekushandiswa kwevhu hunowedzera zvakanyanya. Ingave hupfumi hwechivanze chevarimi vadiki kana mapurazi makuru ekutengesa, mari yakawedzera zvakanyanya. Tora 20-square-metres aquaponics mudziyo uri padenga rechivakwa cheguta semuenzaniso. Mukuronga zvine musoro, hazvina kuoma kukohwa makumi ekatsi dzehove dzichangobva kunyoroka uye mazana emakatsi emiriwo pagore, izvo zvisingagoni kungogutsa zvinodiwa nemhuri chete asiwo kutengesa zvinosara kuti vawane mari. Kune rimwe divi, nekuwedzera kuri kuda kwevatengi kune zvakasvibira uye organic chikafu, tarisiro yemusika yezvigadzirwa zveaquaponics yakakura uye inogona kutora nzvimbo munzvimbo yepamusoro-yekupedzisira chikafu.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-30-2024