Ingamba zo gukumira hamwe n’ibikoresho bya parike ni ingenzi mu kubungabunga ubushyuhe bw’imbere mu ngo no kuzamura umusaruro. Ibikurikira nintangiriro irambuye:
Ingamba zo gukumira
1.Kubaka igishushanyo mbonera
Gukingira urukuta:Ibikoresho byurukuta nubunini bwa parike bigira ingaruka zikomeye kumikorere ya insulation. Mu turere dukonje two mu majyaruguru, hakunze kubakwa inkuta zisi ninkuta zamatafari. Kurugero, igice cyo hanze ni urukuta rw'amatafari, igice cy'imbere ni urukuta rw'isi, kandi igice cyo hagati cyuzuyemo ibikoresho byo kubika (nk'ikibaho cya polystirene). Uru rukuta rugizwe rushobora kugabanya neza ubushyuhe. Urukuta rw'isi ubwabwo rufite ubushobozi bwo kubika ubushyuhe runaka, rukurura ubushyuhe bw'izuba ku manywa kandi rukarekura buhoro buhoro nijoro, bityo bikagenga ubushyuhe; urukuta rw'amatafari rutanga inkunga kandi rwongera imikorere yubushyuhe bwumuriro.
Igishushanyo cy'inzu: Ibisenge bigoramye nibyiza kumazi no kubika ubushyuhe kuruta ibisenge binini. Inzu yubusitani ifite ibisenge bibiri birashobora gushiraho ikirere imbere yinzu kugirango itange ubushyuhe bwumuriro. Byongeye kandi, ni ngombwa kandi guhitamo ibikoresho bitwikiriye igisenge gifite ibikoresho byiza byo gutwika ubushyuhe, nka panike ya polikarubone, imiterere yimbere ishobora gukumira ihererekanyabubasha.
2. Gupfukirana guhitamo ibikoresho
Filime ya plastiki: Filime ya plastike nimwe mubikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa mu gutwikira pariki. Amafirime meza yo mu rwego rwo hejuru akora cyane, nka firime zifite anti-fog, insulation yumuriro, anti-gusaza nindi mico, irashobora kugabanya gutakaza ubushyuhe mugihe itanga urumuri. Kurugero, firime zimwe na zimwe za pulasitike zongewemo na infrarafarike zirashobora kwerekana imirasire miremire muri parike kandi bikagabanya umuvuduko wo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe binyuze muri firime.
Ingofero yo gukumira:Gushyira ingofero yo kubika hejuru no hafi ya parike nuburyo bwiza bwo kugumana ubushyuhe nijoro cyangwa mugihe cyubukonje. Ubusanzwe ingofero zigizwe n'ibice byinshi by'ibikoresho, harimo ibikoresho by'ibanze bikingira (nk'ubwoya bw'urutare, ubwoya bw'ikirahure) hamwe n'inyuma yo hanze idafite amazi (nk'umwenda wa Oxford). Ingaruka yubushyuhe bwumuriro ningirakamaro kandi irashobora kugabanya ubushyuhe bwumuriro no gutakaza imirasire. Byongeye kandi, pariki zimwe zifite ubwenge zirashobora guhita zikuramo kandi zigakuramo ingofero yubushyuhe bwumuriro ukoresheje ibikoresho byamashanyarazi, byoroshye gukora.
3.Gufata imiti
Gufunga umuryango n'idirishya: Inzugi n'amadirishya ya parike ni ahantu ubushyuhe buva. Gukoresha ibipapuro byujuje ubuziranenge hamwe nibikoresho byo gufunga imiryango nidirishya birashobora kugabanya neza kwinjira kwumuyaga ukonje unyuze mu cyuho. Kurugero, koresha EPDM reberi yo gufunga imirongo, ifite ubuhanga bworoshye kandi bwo gufunga kandi irashobora guhuza neza nurugi nidirishya ryamadirishya kugirango wirinde umwuka ukonje kwinjira.
Ikidodo c'ikidodo:Ibicuruzwa bigomba gufungwa neza nubwo bidakoreshwa. Urashobora gukoresha firime ya firime ihujwe na firime ifunze kugirango uzunguruke neza firime mugihe ufunze umuyaga kugirango ugabanye ubushyuhe binyuze mumyanda.
4. Kwikingira hasi
Gushyira ibikoresho byo kubika:Gushyira ibikoresho byokwirinda hasi muri parike, nkinsinga zubutaka, imbaho zifuro, nibindi, birashobora kugabanya itwarwa ryubushyuhe bwubutaka hasi. Umugozi wa geothermal nigikoresho gishyushya amashanyarazi gishobora gutanga ubushyuhe kubutaka no kongera ubushyuhe bwubutaka mugihe ubushyuhe buri hasi. Ikibaho cya furo kigira uruhare runini rwo gukumira ubushyuhe kugirango ubushyuhe butamanuka epfo. Kurugero, muri parike ikura ibyatsi, gushyira insinga zubutaka birashobora kwemeza ko imizi ya strawberry ishobora gukura mubisanzwe no mugihe cyubukonje.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-08-2025