Parikiikoresha ihame rya "enthalpy-humidity diagram" kugirango igabanye gukoresha ingufu zishoboka. Iyo kwiyobora bidashobora kugera ku cyerekezo cyashyizweho cya HVAC, ikoresha ubushyuhe, gukonjesha, ubushuhe, gukonjesha hamwe n’ibikoresho byo kwangiza.parikiibidukikije byujuje ibyifuzo byo gukura kwibihingwa.
Mu gihe c'itumba no mu ci, koresha neza umwuka wo mu nzu, ugumane umwuka mwiza mwinshi, uzigame ubushyuhe n'imbeho, kandi ugabanye gutakaza dioxyde de carbone.
Mu bihe by'imbeho nijoro, iyo ubushyuhe bwo mu nzu bugereranije hejuru ya 90%, pariki gakondo ihumeka neza mugukingura amadirishya. Guhumeka bisanzwe ni ibisubizo byingaruka ziterwa numuvuduko wumuriro numuvuduko wumuyaga, bigoye kugenzura. Ibiraro bifunze igice kimwe bihindura ibikoresho ukurikije ibipimo bitandukanye byubumenyi bwikirere hanze kubara umubare wa dehumidification. Ahantu humye hifashishijwe neza umuyaga ukonje wo hanze, bityo ingufu zo gukonjesha zikoreshwa neza ugereranije nubushuhe bwinshi.
Mu gihe c'itumba, iyo kwegeranya ibirahuri bya parike biruta guhumeka ibihingwa, hasabwa ubushuhe mu bihe byinshi muri pariki, kandi amadirishya yo hanze arafunga kugirango bigabanye ubushyuhe bwo mu ngo no hanze.
Iyo gukonjesha bisabwa mu cyi, umwuka wumye wo hanze uhindurwamo ubushyuhe bwa micro-fog kugirango ugabanye ubushyuhe bwo murugo no kongera ubushuhe.
Imyenda itose irashobora gukoreshwa mugukwirakwiza no gukonjesha ahantu humye, bishobora kuzigama cyane ishoramari ryambere.
Ahantu hashyushye nubushuhe, ubushyuhe bwo hanze nubushuhe byombi biri hejuru cyane. Gukonjesha Adiabatic gukonjesha ntibishobora gukoreshwa mugukonjesha no gutesha agaciro. Birakenewe kongeramo moderi ya firigo hamwe nubukonje bukonje. Iyo ubushobozi bwa dehumidifike ari bunini kandi ubushyuhe bwo gutanga ikirere bukaba buri hasi cyane, birakenewe kandi kongeramo amasoko yubushyuhe kugirango ushushe umwuka ukonje.
Gukoresha cyane ubutaka: Uburebure bukomeye bwumwenda utose wumufana wa parike gakondo ni metero 40 kugeza kuri 50. Kugirango wirinde umuyaga mugufi, hasabwa intera ya metero 14 kugeza kuri 16 hagati ya pariki zombi. Uburebure bwa parike ifunze igice kirashobora kongerwa kugera kuri metero 250, kandi uburinganire bwogutanga ikirere bwiyongereye cyane.
Kugabanya ubushyuhe bukenewe: Ahantu humye na kimwe cya kabiri cyumutse, kubera ubwinshi bwumuyaga uhumeka, agace ka idirishya kagabanuka, umwuka ukonje winjira ugabanuka, umutwaro wubushyuhe uragabanuka, kandi gukoresha ingufu ni bike.
Ubushobozi bwo gukumira icyorezo cyongerewe imbaraga: Umuvuduko mwiza wo murugo urashobora kugenzurwa muguhindura umwuka wogusubira hamwe nubunini bwumwuka mwinshi, kandi hakoreshwa imiti yica udukoko, kandi ubushobozi bwo gukumira icyorezo bwiyongera.
Kuzigama dioxyde de carbone: Ingano yo guhumeka iragabanuka, kandi umwuka wo kugaruka ukoreshwa neza, kugirango ibihingwa bishobore kwinjiza byimazeyo karuboni yo mu nzu, kandi karuboni ya dioxyde de carbone iragabanuka, ni kimwe cya kabiri cyokoresha karuboni ya dioxyde de pariki gakondo.
Kugenzura ibidukikije birasobanutse neza kandi byoroshye.
Icyatsi kibisi gifunze igiceihuza ubwenge bwubwenge bushingiye kubidukikije hamwe na sisitemu yuburyo bubiri, kandi igera kuri 40% yo kuzigama ingufu binyuze mumucyo nubushyuhe buhujwe. Gukoresha amazi nogukoresha ifumbire mvaruganda byongera umusaruro kuri 35% kandi bigabanya gukoresha ingufu 50%.
Ibiciro byo kubaka biri hagati ya $ 42-127 / ㎡ (imiterere yicyuma: $ 21-43 / ㎡), ikubiyemo kurwanya ikirere, sisitemu idafite ubutaka, hamwe na automatique. Igishushanyo gifunze igice (umuyaga wuruhande + pad-fan) itanga umwuka mwiza, utanga umusaruro wumwaka wa 30-50kg / ㎡ hamwe na ROI yimyaka 3-5 (igiciro cyinyanya: $ 0.85-1.7 / kg), cyiza muguhinga neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-04-2025