Theaquaponicsdongosolo lili ngati "ecological magic cube" yokongola, yomwe imaphatikiza kulima zam'madzi ndi masamba kuti apange unyolo wozungulira wachilengedwe. M’dera laling’ono lamadzi, nsomba zimasambira mosangalala. Zogulitsa zawo zatsiku ndi tsiku za metabolism - ndowe, sizowonongeka konse. M'malo mwake, michere yambiri monga nayitrogeni, phosphorous ndi potaziyamu yomwe ili nayo ndizomwe zimafunikira kuti mbewu zikule. Zotulutsa izi zimawola ndikusinthidwa ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono m'madzi ndipo nthawi yomweyo zimasandulika kukhala "gwero lazakudya" kuti zikule bwino zamasamba.
M'malo obzala masamba,hydroponicskapena njira zolimira gawo lapansi zimatengedwa kwambiri. Zamasamba zimamera pamenepo ndipo, ndi mizu yake yabwino, monga "osaka zakudya" osatopa, amamwa molondola zakudya zowonongeka m'madzi. Masamba awo amabiriwira kwambiri ndipo nthambi zake zimakula mwamphamvu tsiku ndi tsiku. Nthawi yomweyo, mizu ya masamba imakhalanso ndi "mphamvu yoyeretsa" yamatsenga. Iwo adsorb zosafunika inaimitsidwa m'madzi ndi kuwononga zinthu zoipa, mosalekeza optimizing madzi amoyo kwa nsomba, kulola nsomba nthawi zonse kusambira momasuka m'madzi momveka bwino ndi mpweya wochuluka. Awiriwa amapanga mgwirizano wogwirizana.
Kuchokera pamalingaliro oteteza chilengedwe, adongosolo la aquaponicsali ndi ubwino wosayerekezeka. Ulimi wamasiku ano umadalira kwambiri feteleza wamankhwala ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti nthaka ikhale yolimba, kuipitsa madzi komanso kuwonongeka kwa zamoyo zosiyanasiyana. Komabe, dongosolo la aquaponics limasiya zovuta izi. Sichifunikira kutulutsa zimbudzi kudziko lakunja. Madzi amasinthidwanso mkati mwa dongosololi ndikutayika kochepa kwambiri, kupulumutsa kwambiri madzi amtengo wapatali komanso kukhala "dalitso" lachitukuko chaulimi m'madera ouma ndi opanda madzi. Komanso, popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo ndi feteleza wamankhwala panthawi yonseyi, nsomba ndi ndiwo zamasamba zomwe zimapangidwa mwachilengedwe zimakhala zoyera komanso zapamwamba kwambiri, zomwe zimatsimikizira chitetezo cha tebulo lodyera.
Ubwino wachuma ndi wodabwitsanso. Kumbali imodzi, zotuluka ziwiri za nsomba ndi ndiwo zamasamba zimatheka pagawo limodzi la nthaka, ndipo kuchuluka kwa kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka nthaka kukuchulukirachulukira. Kaya ndi chuma cha m'bwalo la alimi ang'onoang'ono kapena minda yamalonda akuluakulu, ndalamazo zawonjezeka kwambiri. Tengani chida cha 20-square-metres aquaponics padenga la nyumba wamba yamzinda mwachitsanzo. Pokonzekera bwino, sikumakhala kovuta kukolola amphaka ambirimbiri a nsomba zatsopano ndi zamasamba zambiri pachaka, zomwe sizingathe kukwaniritsa zosowa za banja komanso kugulitsa zotsalazo kuti zipeze ndalama. Kumbali ina, ndi kuchuluka kwa ogula zakudya zobiriwira ndi organic, msika chiyembekezo cha mankhwala aquaponics ndi yotakata ndipo mosavuta kutenga malo m'munda chakudya mkulu-mapeto.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-27-2024