ʻO kaaquaponicsʻO ka ʻōnaehana like me ka "ecological magic cube", kahi e hui pū ai i ka iʻa a me ka mahi ʻai meaʻai e kūkulu i kahi kaulahao pōʻaiapuni kaiapuni. Ma kahi wahi wai liʻiliʻi, ʻauʻau leʻaleʻa ka iʻa. ʻO kā lākou huahana metabolic i kēlā me kēia lā - feces, ʻaʻole ia he ʻōpala make ʻole. ʻO ka mea ʻē aʻe, ʻo nā mea momona momona e like me ka nitrogen, phosphorus a me ka potassium i loko o ia mau mea pono pono no ka ulu ʻana o nā mea kanu. Hoʻopau ʻia a hoʻololi ʻia kēia mau excretions e nā microorganism i loko o ka wai a lilo koke i "kumu meaʻai" no ka ulu ikaika o nā mea kanu.
Ma kahi kanu mea kanu,hydroponicsa i ʻole nā ʻano hana kanu substrate i hoʻohana nui ʻia. Loaʻa ke aʻa i laila a, me ko lākou mau aʻa i hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻia, e like me ka luhi ʻole "nā mea hahai holoholona", e hoʻopili pono i nā meaʻai decomposed mai ka wai. E māhuahua aʻe ko lākou mau lau a ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ko lākou mau lālā i kēlā me kēia lā. I ka manawa like, loaʻa i nā aʻa o nā mea kanu ka "mana hoʻomaʻemaʻe". Hoʻopili lākou i nā mea haumia i hoʻopaneʻe ʻia i loko o ka wai a hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā mea ʻino, e hoʻomau mau ana i ka maikaʻi o ka wai ola no ka iʻa, e ʻae ana i ka iʻa e ʻauʻau wale i loko o kahi wai wai momona a me ka oxygen. Hoʻokumu nā mea ʻelua i kahi pilina symbiotic hoʻokō.
Mai ka manaʻo o ka mālama kaiapuni, kaʻōnaehana aquaponicsloaʻa nā mea maikaʻi ʻole. Ke hilinaʻi nui nei ka mahiʻai kuʻuna i nā mea kanu kemika a me nā pesticides, ka hopena o ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka lepo, ka haumia o ka wai a me ka pōʻino i nā mea olaola. Eia naʻe, haʻalele loa ka ʻōnaehana aquaponics i kēia mau drawbacks. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻokuʻu i ka lepo i waho. Hoʻohana hou ʻia nā kumuwaiwai wai i loko o ka ʻōnaehana me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa loa, mālama nui i nā kumu wai makamae a he "pōmaikaʻi" no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka mahiʻai ma nā wahi maloʻo a me ka wai ʻole. Eia kekahi, me ka ʻole o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pesticides a me nā mea kanu kemika i ke kaʻina hana, ʻo nā iʻa a me nā mea kanu i hana ʻia he maʻemaʻe maoli a me ke ʻano kiʻekiʻe, e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i ka palekana o ka papa ʻaina.
ʻO nā pōmaikaʻi hoʻokele waiwai like ka mea kupaianaha. Ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, loaʻa nā hua ʻelua o nā iʻa a me nā mea kanu ma kahi ʻāpana o ka ʻāina, a ua hoʻonui nui ʻia ka nui o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻāina. ʻO ka hoʻokele waiwai paha o ka pā hale o nā mahiʻai liʻiliʻi a i ʻole nā mahina ʻoihana nui, ua piʻi nui ka loaʻa kālā. E lawe i 20-square-mika aquaponics ma luna o ka hale o ke kūlanakauhale maʻamau i laʻana. Ma lalo o ka hoʻolālā kūpono, ʻaʻole paʻakikī ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i ka nui o nā pōpoki iʻa hou a me nā haneli o nā huaʻai i loko o ka makahiki, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokō wale i nā pono ponoʻī o ka ʻohana akā kūʻai aku i nā huahana keu e loaʻa ai ka loaʻa kālā. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, me ka piʻi nui ʻana o ka noi o nā mea kūʻai aku no ka meaʻai ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā meaʻai, ʻo ka manaʻo o ka mākeke o nā huahana aquaponics he ākea a hiki ke noho maʻalahi i kahi wahi i ka māla meaʻai kiʻekiʻe.
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Ka manawa hoʻouna: Dec-27-2024